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Otostegia integrifolia
Otostegia integrifolia, more commonly known as Abyssinian rose,〔Sue Edwards, ''Some Flowering Plants of Ethiopia'', Addis Ababa Univ. Press 1976.〕 a plant belonging to the family Lamiaceae, is endemic to Ethiopia, in the dry evergreen woodlands of the Tigray, Gondar, Wollo and Gojjam regions, North Shewa, Kaffa and Hararghe regions, as well as in the dry and moist agroclimatic zones of the district known as Dega, at altitudes of 1,300—2,800 m. above sea-level.〔Azene Bekele-Tesemma, ''Useful trees and shrubs for Ethiopia'' (ed. Bo Tengnäs, Ensermu Kelbesa, Sebsibe Demissew and Patrick Maundu), Nairobi Kenya 2007, s.v. Otostegia integrifolia〕 It also grows in Yemen, northwest of al-Mukalla.〔Abdul Wali Ahmed Al Khulaidi, ''Flora of Yemen'' (checklist of flora), Sanaa, Yemen 2013, p. 157.〕 In Ethiopia, ''O. integrifolia'' is commonly known by its Amharic vernacular of ''Tinjute'' = ጥንጁት (alt. sp. ''Tindjut'').
==Description==
A much-branched shrub, growing to a height of 4 m; the stem angled and older stems ash grey and flaking, often bearing paired spines at the nodes. Leaves are simple, nearly sessile, ob-lanceolate to lanceolate, 2-9 cm long, cuneate at the base, clothed on both sides with white tomentum; aromatic, the edge double toothed or round toothed. Flowers are two-lipped with yellow or yellow-orange lower petal and white or cream-colored upper petal, the orange anthers held inside the upper petal. Whorls few or many, 5–6-flowered; bracts rigid, tricuspidate. Calyx sessile; tube 1/4 in. long, densely pubescent, with 10 raised ribs; upper lip small, oblong, pointed, entire; lower orbicular-cuneate, 3/4 in. broad, faintly crenate.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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